FISHING
LAKE WINNIPEG
NAR: Fishing became the first occupation of the Icelanders and today fishing
continues to be Gimli's largest industry:
FRANCES
RUSSELL: It's the largest
inland fishery in Canada
worth about $ 20M per year
VAL
WERIER: Lake Winnipeg is
extremely productive Lake.
It's because it's shallow.
It gets the beneficent rays
of the sun. And the production
is unusual. Last year 8 M
pounds of pickerel alone
from this lake. And the pickerel,
I think its one of the greatest
delicacies around.
NAR:
Fishing is a hard life. Lena
Halgren's family have fished
the lake since the early
1940s:
LENA
HALGREN: I came to Victoria
Beach in '42. We got married
that year, August. My husband
was fishing and we built
here in 45. We were looking
for land to build a cottage.
At that time we got land
for $1 a lot and we bought
4 lots. Just imagine. But
there was nothing but bush.
When
I first come, I was the loneliest
person on earth no people
around. Sometimes cattle
come in the yard I was glad
to see them.
NAR:
Glen is Lena's youngest son.
For 20 years he worked with
his dad Thor in the fishing
trade:
GLEN
HALGREN: I think my earliest
memory was when I was probably
8 years old. I'd go out with
my dad fishing and he'd set
a few nets. I remember being
out in really bad storms.
There were times when I first
started fishing with my dad.
And we had a smaller boat.
There were times the waves
would washing right over
the boat.
Fishing
was such an enjoyable thing.
You'd bring in the fish.
You sell it to the marketing
board. Every week you'd get
a cheque.
Then
I fished for about 15 years.
Then I started to get rheumatoid
arthritis which wasn't the
greatest thing for fishing.
So I got into the publishing
of the Cottager magazine.
It's our tenth anniversary.
Now we are very proud of
it. It's something we really
enjoy doing.
We
sold our house in November
Kathy and I moved into my
mum and dad's house. It's
just a different type of
feeling. Coming home and
just I don't know. I think
opening up the windows and
you'd wake up in the morning.
And you'd hear the waves
splashing up against the
rocks.
LAKE
WINNIPEG
NAR: This is a very special lake. 4th largest freshwater lake in Canada.
11th largest in the world. The lake literally throbs with energy and abundance.
A source of fish hydro electricity, and recreation. As the reservoir for
the Manitoba Hydro electric system it generates $200 M annually.
It's
a lake of immense proportions.
It's 425 km long and 40 km
wide at the south basin,
covering 24,500 sq km. Its
shape, an inverted teardrop.
It's 4 1/2 times the size
of Prince Edward Island.
It looks like an ocean.
The
lake is ever changing. Sometimes
angry. But mostly placid.
In 5 minutes the lake can
go from calm to a terrifying
storm. Explorers called the
lake The Old Woman for how
quickly and violently a storm
could blow up.
FRANCES
RUSSELL: It's the intrinsic
danger of it too because
of the shallowness and its
propensity for violent summer
storms. There hasn't been
a year since 1900 when they
started keeping records that
there haven't been multiple
deaths on the lake.
NAR:
The lake is thousands of
years old. Thousand of years
in the making. It seems it
will be here forever. Four
or five generations have
enjoyed its pleasures. But
how many more? Will the lake
as we know it be there for
future generations? Can we
continue to enjoy its gifts
endlessly? There are increasing
concerns about its future.
VAL
WERIER: Its significance
is this. It's a microcosm
of what happens to the environment
and how we treat it. Lake
Winnipeg drains a huge watershed
starting at the foothills
of the Rockies to within
80 km of Lake Superior. How
people use their pesticide
or how they use the land
manifests itself on Lake
Winnipeg.